Construction equipment rental in Quebec: how to choose a rental company

Renting a machine means relying on someone else to keep the job moving. Here is how to choose a construction equipment rental company, what to check before you sign, and what rental companies gain by presenting themselves well.

Before you call: define exactly what you need

A rental company gives a better answer when the request is specific. Have these five pieces of information ready before you pick up the phone:

Eight criteria for comparing rental companies

CriterionQuestions to askWhy it matters
AvailabilityIs the equipment confirmed for my dates? Is an equivalent machine lined up as a replacement?A delay leaves a crew idle
Condition and maintenanceWhen was the last inspection? Are the maintenance log and hours of use recorded?A breakdown mid-rental costs time
InsuranceWhat does the rental company cover, and what does my policy cover? Who pays for damage or theft?Responsibilities are set in the contract
TransportWho delivers and picks up the machine? Is a truck, a trailer or a permit needed?Transport is a cost in its own right
Duration and rateHourly, daily or weekly rate? What happens if I extend?The total price depends on how you are billed
Deposit and feesIs a deposit required, and when is it refunded? What fees are added (fuel, cleaning, damage)?Avoids a gap between the quote and the invoice
SupportWhat happens if the machine breaks down? Who answers in the evening and on weekends?Quick service saves the day
Documents and trainingIs the manufacturer's manual provided? Is a demonstration offered?Some equipment requires training

The rental rate is only one line of your cost: add transport, fuel and any extra fees when you set your price. In SubmitX, the quote is a draft prepared with the help of AI: you add these costs and approve it before it goes out.

What the rules say, in broad strokes

These rules, summarized to help you ask the right questions, are no substitute for legal advice or for the CNESST (Quebec's workplace health and safety board).

The rental company must supply safe equipment

The CNESST guide on machine safety cites section 63 of the Act respecting occupational health and safety: no one may manufacture, supply, sell, lease, distribute or install equipment unless it is safe and complies with the standards prescribed by regulation. Renting is therefore covered. Once the machine is in service, its modification, use, maintenance and repair are the employer's responsibility.

On a job site: check before and during use

The Safety Code for the construction industry (CSTC) requires a lifting device to be checked, repaired and adjusted by a competent person before its initial use following a purchase, rental or loan, then inspected every day it is used by the operator, according to the manufacturer's instructions (s. 2.15.1). A vehicle or piece of equipment powered by anything other than manual energy must be checked by an experienced person before its first use on the job site, then every day it is used (s. 3.10.1).

Aerial lifts and elevating work platforms

For a mobile elevating work platform, the operator must be trained and familiarized on site with the specific equipment, including where the manufacturer's manuals are kept and what each safety device does (s. 2.15.17). The CSTC also requires the operating manual to be kept on the personnel lifting device and its owner to keep a log of inspections and repairs (s. 2.15.12). Ask to see both.

The rental contract

The Civil Code of Québec defines leasing as the contract by which one person provides another with the enjoyment of a movable or immovable property for a certain time, in return for rent (art. 1851). The lessor must deliver the property in a good state of repair in all respects (art. 1854). The lessee must use the property with prudence and diligence (art. 1855) and is liable for losses unless they prove that the losses are not due to their fault or that of the persons they allow to use it (art. 1862).

💡 A contract whose essential terms were imposed and could not be freely negotiated is a contract of adhesion (art. 1379). In that case, the Civil Code provides, among other things, that an abusive clause is null or the resulting obligation may be reduced (art. 1437). Read the contract before you sign and, if in doubt, check with a lawyer.

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Checklist before you sign

  1. Walk around the machine with the rental company and take dated photos: body, hoses, tracks or tires, warning lights, leaks.
  2. Have the hour meter reading and fuel level at handover written into the contract.
  3. Ask for the manufacturer's manual and the safety instructions, and know where they are kept.
  4. Do a pre-departure inspection and an operating test before you leave the yard.
  5. Spell out who pays for normal wear and tear and for damage caused by use.
  6. Ask your broker what your policy covers for rented equipment.
  7. Agree on the duration, the extension procedure and a number to call if the job slips.
  8. Keep a copy of the contract, the photos and all written exchanges.

A word on transport. The Highway Safety Code prohibits the owner or lessee of an oversize or overweight vehicle from allowing it on the road without a special travel permit issued by the Minister of Transport (s. 463). A vehicle or combination of vehicles is oversize or overweight when its axle load, its total loaded mass (including the load) or one of its dimensions does not meet the regulatory standards (s. 462). A machine on a trailer can therefore make the whole combination oversize or overweight: ask who handles transport and permits, and confirm with Transports Québec.

What rental companies gain by presenting themselves well

For a rental company, the profile first answers one question: do you have what I need, close to my job site? A clear presentation cuts down on calls that are just to check, and attracts requests that are a good fit.

Also say what you don't do: a rental company that makes clear it does not rent heavy machinery avoids calls, and the contractor saves time. For a shop's other services, see the article on equipment sales and repair.

Where SubmitX Network fits in

SubmitX Network is a directory of construction profiles in Quebec, searchable by region, trade and radius. Its "equipment" profile type covers rental, sales, repair and maintenance. No SubmitX software account is required.

Today, the network is closed: only the waitlist is active, and none of Quebec's 17 administrative regions is open. For a rental company, the wait is a chance to prepare the profile described above. Signing up is free for now, and SubmitX sells neither contact details nor customer leads. Join the waitlist for equipment rental and sales companies.

Frequently asked questions

Should I inspect the machine myself before leaving the rental yard?

It's a good idea, together with the rental company: walk around it, take dated photos, note the hour meter and test the basic functions. On a job site, the Safety Code for the construction industry (CSTC) also requires a lifting device to be checked by a competent person before its initial use when it is rented, then inspected every day it is used. Confirm with the CNESST.

Who is responsible if the machine breaks down during the rental?

The Civil Code requires the lessor to make the necessary repairs, except minor maintenance repairs, which fall to the lessee unless they result from wear and tear or superior force (art. 1864). The lessee must notify the lessor of a substantial defect within a reasonable time (art. 1866). Also check what your contract says and keep a written record.

Do I need a permit to transport a rented machine?

It depends on the dimensions and mass of the loaded road combination. The Highway Safety Code prohibits allowing an oversize or overweight vehicle on the road without a special travel permit (art. 463). Ask the rental company whether it transports the machine and holds the permits, then confirm your case with Transports Québec.

Can I find a rental company through SubmitX Network?

The network includes an 'equipment' profile (rental, sales, repair and maintenance), searchable by region, trade and radius. It is closed for now: only the waitlist is active. A rental company can sign up and prepare its profile right away, free of charge for now.

Official sources

Consulted on October 21, 2026. Rules can change: confirm with the relevant body before acting.

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